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Hound Handbook
Breed profile

Cocker Spaniel (English)

Merry, busy and affectionate. Working lines are especially energetic.

Golden-red English Cocker Spaniel with long wavy ears sitting outdoors in soft backlight
A golden Cocker in morning light.Photo: Deerpeter / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Weight
12–15.5 kg26–34 lb
Height
38–41 cm15–16 in
Lifespan
12–15 yrs
Group
Gundog / Sporting
Origin
England
Popularity
#35 US#2 UK · 2025

Known for: Family dogsFirst-time owners

Energy
Shedding
Trainability
Barking
Good with kids
Flat-friendly

Temperament

Merry, Affectionate, Eager, Busy.

Health problems to know about

  • Ear infections
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Familial nephropathy (genetic test available)
  • Immune-mediated haemolytic anaemia

Ask breeders for the parents' health test results, and check what your national breed club recommends screening for.

Daily care

Daily exercise, scent and retrieve games. Check ears weekly. Regular grooming.

A good fit for

Active families, first-time owners who walk a lot.

Probably not ideal for

Low-activity homes, owners who won't keep up with grooming.

Popularity: AKC 2025 registration rankings (US); Royal Kennel Club 2025 registrations (UK, ranked by us). Breed traits are tendencies, not guarantees. Individual dogs vary, and mixed breeds and rescues can be wonderful fits too.

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