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Hound Handbook
Breed profile

Shetland Sheepdog

Small, clever herding dog in a big coat. Quick to learn, keen to please and very fond of the sound of its own voice.

A sable-and-white Shetland Sheepdog stands on a stone patio beside a lawn, looking back over its shoulder
A young sable Sheltie: full mane, tipped ears and a lot of coat to brush.Photo: Narisoa / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Weight
7–11 kg15–24 lb
Height
33–39 cm13–15 in
Lifespan
12–14 yrs
Group
Pastoral / Herding
Origin
Scotland (Shetland Islands)
Popularity
#29 US#43 UK · 2025

Known for: Easy to trainFamily dogsFirst-time owners

Energy
Shedding
Trainability
Barking
Good with kids
Flat-friendly

Temperament

Intelligent, Gentle, Loyal, Vocal.

Health problems to know about

  • Collie eye anomaly
  • MDR1 drug sensitivity
  • Von Willebrand disease
  • Gallbladder mucocele
  • Dermatomyositis

Ask breeders for the parents' health test results, and check what your national breed club recommends screening for.

Daily care

About an hour of exercise a day plus training, agility or games to occupy the brain. Brush the double coat thoroughly several times a week, daily in a moult. Make sure your vet knows the dog's MDR1 status.

A good fit for

Families with children, first-time owners willing to groom and train, and people who enjoy dog sports.

Probably not ideal for

Thin walls or close neighbours, owners who mind hair on everything, and homes where the dog would be left alone all day.

Popularity: AKC 2025 registration rankings (US); Royal Kennel Club 2025 registrations (UK, ranked by us). Breed traits are tendencies, not guarantees. Individual dogs vary, and mixed breeds and rescues can be wonderful fits too.

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