Temperament
Independent, Protective, Calm, Territorial.
Health problems to know about
- Hip and elbow dysplasia
- Entropion
- Sensitivity to anaesthesia
- Bloat (GDV)
Ask breeders for the parents' health test results, and check what your national breed club recommends screening for.
Daily care
High, secure fencing is a must, and walks stay on lead. Socialise widely from puppyhood. Brush weekly, daily during the moult.
A good fit for
Rural homes with livestock or large secure land, experienced owners.
Probably not ideal for
Flats and small suburban gardens, first-time owners, households with lots of visitors.
Sources
Popularity: AKC 2025 registration rankings (US); Royal Kennel Club 2025 registrations (UK, ranked by us). Breed traits are tendencies, not guarantees. Individual dogs vary, and mixed breeds and rescues can be wonderful fits too.





