Temperament
Devoted, Protective, Intelligent, Reserved with strangers.
Health problems to know about
- Hip dysplasia
- Congenital stationary night blindness
- Hypothyroidism
- Cataracts
Ask breeders for the parents' health test results, and check what your national breed club recommends screening for.
Daily care
An hour or more of exercise and training a day. Brush right through the long coat two or three times a week, more as a young dog.
A good fit for
Experienced, active owners who want a loyal family guardian and enjoy grooming.
Probably not ideal for
First-time owners, flats, homes with lots of unfamiliar visitors.
Popularity: AKC 2025 registration rankings (US); Royal Kennel Club 2025 registrations (UK, ranked by us). Breed traits are tendencies, not guarantees. Individual dogs vary, and mixed breeds and rescues can be wonderful fits too.




