Independent dog care guides · Sourced from veterinary references · Written for owners everywhereHow we workPet insurance
Straight answers for dog people, everywhere.
Hound Handbook
Breed profile

Brussels Griffon

A bearded toy with an almost human expression, a big ego and a strong bond with one person.

Red smooth-coated Brussels Griffon standing on grass in front of a blue spruce
A smooth-coated Griffon with the breed's pugnacious face.Photo: Loony bee / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0
Weight
3.5–6 kg8–13 lb
Height
18–25 cm7–10 in
Lifespan
12–15 yrs
Group
Toy
Origin
Belgium
Popularity
#82 US#94 UK · 2025

Known for: Flat-friendlyLap dogs

Energy
Shedding
Trainability
Barking
Good with kids
Flat-friendly

Temperament

Alert, Sensitive, Curious, Devoted.

Health problems to know about

Flat-faced (brachycephalic) breed. Veterinary organisations in several countries urge buyers to choose dogs with longer muzzles or health-tested parents, because breathing problems are common and can be severe.

  • Brachycephalic airway problems
  • Chiari-like malformation and syringomyelia
  • Patellar luxation
  • Dental disease
  • Progressive retinal atrophy

Ask breeders for the parents' health test results, and check what your national breed club recommends screening for.

Daily care

Short daily walks and indoor play; avoid heat. Rough coats need hand-stripping, smooth coats a weekly brush. Brush teeth daily.

A good fit for

Adults or families with older children, people home a lot, flats.

Probably not ideal for

Homes with toddlers, long hours alone (they hate being left), hot climates.

Popularity: AKC 2025 registration rankings (US); Royal Kennel Club 2025 registrations (UK, ranked by us). Breed traits are tendencies, not guarantees. Individual dogs vary, and mixed breeds and rescues can be wonderful fits too.

Similar breeds

All breeds

Related guides