Temperament
Intelligent, Loyal, Alert, Driven.
Health problems to know about
- Hip and elbow dysplasia
- Masticatory muscle myositis
- Inflammatory myopathy (DNA test available)
- Goniodysplasia (rough-haired coats)
Ask breeders for the parents' health test results, and check what your national breed club recommends screening for.
Daily care
Ninety minutes to two hours of exercise a day plus real training work, such as obedience, tracking or agility. Weekly brushing, more in moulting season.
A good fit for
Experienced, active owners who want a training partner and have time for a job every day.
Probably not ideal for
First-time owners, flats, and homes where the dog would be left alone with nothing to do.
Popularity: AKC 2025 registration rankings (US); Royal Kennel Club 2025 registrations (UK, ranked by us). Breed traits are tendencies, not guarantees. Individual dogs vary, and mixed breeds and rescues can be wonderful fits too.





